washback effect

Questions

What does washback effect mean?

The effect of testing and assessments of curriculum design, teaching practices, and learning behaviors.

How to pronounce washback effect

1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “washback effect”.
2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling () so you know which sounds to aim for.
3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “washback effect”.
4. Repeat and practice — Say “washback effect” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.