Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

casualty

/ˈkæʒu.əlti/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: 3.61 in modern English

Syllables
cas-u-al-ty
IPA
/ˈkæʒu.əlti/
13
Scrabble Score
8
Letters
4
Syllables
7
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

Something that happens by chance, especially an unfortunate event; an accident, a disaster.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

A person suffering from injuries or who has been killed due to an accident or through an act of violence.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

Specifically, a person who has been killed (not only injured) due to an accident or through an act of violence; a fatality.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

A person in military service who becomes unavailable for duty, for any reason (notably death, injury, illness, capture, or desertion).

Countable; Uncountable

noun

Clipping of casualty department: the accident and emergency department of a hospital providing immediate treatment.

British usage; Countable; Uncountable

noun

An incidental charge or payment.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

Someone or something adversely affected by a decision, event or situation.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

Chance nature; randomness.

Countable; Obsolete; Uncountable

Example Sentences

Etymology

From casual, from Middle French casuel, from Medieval Latin casualitas and Late Latin cāsuālis (“happening by chance”), from Latin cāsus (“event”) (English case), from cadere (“to fall”). Originally meaning “a chance event” (compare casual, as in “casual encounter”), it developed a negative meaning as “an unfortunate event”, especially the loss of a person.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *ḱh₂d-, casuel, casualitas, cāsuālis, cāsus

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈkæʒu.əlti/
  • British English: /ˈkaʒʊ.əlti/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Questions

How do you pronounce casualty?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈkæʒu.əlti/.
What does casualty mean?
Something that happens by chance, especially an unfortunate event; an accident, a disaster.
Where does casualty come from?
It is traced to Middle French.

How to pronounce casualty

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “casualty”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈkæʒu.əlti/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “casualty”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “casualty” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.