coli
/ˈkoʊ.laɪ/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: 3.26 in modern English
6
Scrabble Score
4
Letters
2
Syllables
4
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms.
Example Sentences
- "Five of the strains of E. coli are related to only one of the S. dysenteriae strains. Three of the coli are related to two of the strains of S. dysenteriae, four are related to three of the S. dysenteriae strains, and one, A-H6, is related to all."
Etymology
Ellipsis of Bacterium coli or Bacillus coli, obsolete taxonomic names of the species (now called Escherichia coli). The word itself derives from Latin colī, genitive of colon (“colon, large intestine”).
Origin
- Source language: Latin
Word Breakdown
- Root: colī