Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

gentian

/ˈd͡ʒɛnt͡ʃən/

Word Rarity Very rare

Frequency: 2.14 in modern English

Syllables
gen-tian
IPA
/ˈd͡ʒɛnt͡ʃən/
8
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
2
Syllables
6
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

Dried roots and rhizome of European gentian (Gentiana lutea), used as a tonic.

Uncountable

Example Sentences

Etymology

Via Middle English from Latin gentiāna, which, according to Pliny the Elder, was named after Gentius (Ancient Greek Γένθιος (Génthios)), the last king of Illyria, who supposedly discovered the plant's medicinal benefits. This has been dismissed as folk etymology but the word may still ultimately be of Illyrian origin, as -an is a common suffix in Illyrian words.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: -, gentiāna, Γένθιος

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈd͡ʒɛnt͡ʃən/
  • British English: /ˈd͡ʒɛnt͡ʃn̩/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Alpine gentian American gentian Appalachian gentian autumn gentian bastard gentian Bavarian gentian bigleaf gentian bladder gentian

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce gentian?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈd͡ʒɛnt͡ʃən/.
What does gentian mean?
Any of various herbs of the family Gentianaceae found in temperate and mountainous regions with violet or blue flowers.
Where does gentian come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce gentian

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “gentian”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈd͡ʒɛnt͡ʃən/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “gentian”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “gentian” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.