Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

lighten

/ˈlaɪ.tn̩/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.35 in modern English

Syllables
light-en
IPA
/ˈlaɪ.tn̩/
11
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
2
Syllables
7
Unique Chars

Meaning

verb

To make brighter or clearer; to illuminate.

Transitive verb

verb

To become brighter or clearer; to brighten.

Intransitive verb

verb

To flash lightning, to give off lightning.

Archaic; Intransitive verb

verb

To emit or disclose in, or as if in, lightning; to flash out, like lightning.

Transitive verb

verb

To illuminate with knowledge.

Archaic

verb

To alleviate; to reduce the burden of.

Transitive verb

verb

To make light or lighter in weight.

Transitive verb

verb

To make less serious or more cheerful.

Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English lightnen, equivalent to light + -en.

Origin

Word Breakdown

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce lighten?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈlaɪ.tn̩/.
What does lighten mean?
To make brighter or clearer; to illuminate.
Where does lighten come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce lighten

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “lighten”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈlaɪ.tn̩/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “lighten”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “lighten” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.