Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

luncheon

/ˈlʌn.tʃən/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.31 in modern English

Syllables
lun-cheon
IPA
/ˈlʌn.tʃən/
13
Scrabble Score
8
Letters
2
Syllables
7
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A formal meal served in the middle of the day.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

A large, cheap, processed sausage served in thin slices.

New Zealand usage; Countable; Uncountable

noun

Any midday meal; lunch.

Countable; Dated; Uncountable

noun

A lump of food.

Countable; Obsolete; Uncountable

noun

A portion of food taken at any time except at a regular meal; an informal or light repast.

Countable; Obsolete; Uncountable

verb

To eat luncheon.

Dated; Intransitive verb

verb

To serve luncheon to.

Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

Of uncertain origin. Possibly derived from an earlier *lumpchin, *lumpchen, a diminutive of lump (“chunk, parcel of food, lunch”), thus related to lunch. It is unclear which came first: whether lunch is a shortening of luncheon, or whether luncheon is an augmentation of lunch. Possibly also a dissimilatory form of or influenced by nuncheon (“light snack taken in the afternoon”). Noun sense 2 (“sausage”) is likely a ellipsis of luncheon sausage or luncheon meat.

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈlʌn.tʃən/
  • British English: /ˈlʌn.tʃən/

Usage

Inflected Forms

luncheons (plural) lunching (alternative, obsolete) lunchen (alternative, obsolete) slunchin (alternative, obsolete) lunshin (alternative, obsolete) lunchion (alternative, obsolete) lunchin (alternative, obsolete) luncheons (present, singular) luncheoning (participle, present) luncheoned (participle, past) luncheoned (past)

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce luncheon?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈlʌn.tʃən/.
What does luncheon mean?
A formal meal served in the middle of the day.
Where does luncheon come from?
Of uncertain origin. Possibly derived from an earlier *lumpchin, *lumpchen, a diminutive of lump (“chunk, parcel of food, lunch”), thus related to lunch. It is unclear which came first: whether lunch is a shortening of luncheon, or whether luncheon is an augmentation of lunch. Possibly also a dissimilatory form of or influenced by nuncheon (“light snack taken in the afternoon”). Noun sense 2 (“sausage”) is likely a ellipsis of luncheon sausage or luncheon meat.

How to pronounce luncheon

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “luncheon”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈlʌn.tʃən/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “luncheon”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “luncheon” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.