rum
/ɹʌm/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.63 in modern English
5
Scrabble Score
3
Letters
1
Syllables
3
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
A spirit distilled from various preparations of sugarcane, particularly fermented cane sugar and molasses.
Uncountable
noun
A spirit distilled from various preparations of sugarcane, particularly fermented cane sugar and molasses.
Countable
noun
A spirit distilled from various preparations of sugarcane, particularly fermented cane sugar and molasses.
Countable
noun
A similar spirit distilled from similar preparations of sugarbeets, sorghum, etc.
Countable; Uncountable
Example Sentences
- "... I went aboard the Fellowship of 100 and 70 Tuns a Flemish bottom, the Master George Luxon of Bittiford in Devonshire, several of my friends came to bid me farewell, among the rest Captain Thomas Wannerton who drank to me a pint of kill-devil alias Rhum at a draught ..."
- "That the former orders concerning rum, sugar, and hammocks be still in force, viz., one half to be forfeited to the King, and one half to the informer."
- "— Why is rum gone? — One, because it is a vile drink that turns even the most respectable men into complete scoundrels!"
- "The Royal Navy used to issue a rum ration to sailors."
- "Jake tossed down three rums."
- "Bundaberg is one of my favourite rums."
Etymology
In common use since at least 1654, of uncertain origin. Theories include: * that it is a shortening of rumbullion or rumbustion, names for rum also attested in the Caribbean during the mid-17th century, * that it derives from rummer, from Dutch roemer, * that it is from a Romani word for "strong, potent" which is (perhaps) the source of ramboozle and rumfustian (however, these drinks were not originally made with rum), * that it derives from rum ("fine, good") or from the last syllable of Latin saccharum (given the harsh taste of earlier rum, this origin is now considered unlikely)
Origin
Word Breakdown
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ɹʌm/
- British English: /ɹʌm/
Usage
Inflected Forms
Derived Forms
Phrases
Frequently Paired Words
Synonyms
Anatolia and the Byzantine Empire in historical Turkish contexts
rumbullion
rumbustion
kill-devil
Nelson's blood
odd duck
strange fish
weirdo
abnormality
deviant
outlier
exceptional