Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

shy

/ʃaɪ/

Word Rarity Uncommon

Frequency: Zipf frequency 4.16 in modern English

Syllables
shy
IPA
/ʃaɪ/
9
Scrabble Score
3
Letters
1
Syllables
3
Unique Chars

Meaning

adj

Short, insufficient or less than.

Informal

adj

Less likely to reveal whom they will vote for than average, chiefly in the context of the collective effect this has on polling accuracy.

British usage; American usage

verb

To avoid due to caution, embarrassment or timidness.

Intransitive verb

verb

To jump back in fear.

Intransitive verb

verb

To throw sideways with a jerk; to fling.

Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English shy (“shy”), from Old English sċēoh (“shy”), from Proto-West Germanic *skeuh (“shy, fearful”), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, fearful”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian skjou (“shy”), Dutch schuw (“shy”), German scheu (“shy”), Danish sky (“shy”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: shy, sċēoh, *skeuh, *skeuhaz

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

bird-shy book-shy boy-shy call-shy camera-shy car-shy cat-shy cover-shy

Frequently Paired Words

bashful reserved timid demure coy wouldn't say boo to a goose shyness shy person

Synonyms

Homonyms

Antonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce shy?
The recorded pronunciation is /ʃaɪ/.
What does shy mean?
Easily frightened; timid.
Where does shy come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce shy

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “shy”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ʃaɪ/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “shy”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “shy” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.