Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

sty

/staɪ/

Word Rarity Very rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 2.47 in modern English

Syllables
sty
IPA
/staɪ/
6
Scrabble Score
3
Letters
1
Syllables
3
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A pen or enclosure for swine.

noun

A messy, dirty or debauched place.

verb

To place in, or as if in, a sty.

Transitive verb

verb

To live in a sty, or any messy or dirty place.

Transitive verb

verb

To ascend, rise up, climb.

Obsolete

noun

A ladder.

British usage

noun

An inflammation of the eyelid.

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English sty, from Old English stī, stiġ (“sty, pen, a wooden enclosure; hall”, chiefly in compounds), from Proto-West Germanic *stī, from Proto-Germanic *stiją. Cognate with German Stiege (“wooden crate”), dialectal German Steige (“hen-coop”), Danish sti (“sty, enclosure for swine, sheep, hens, etc.”), Swedish stia (“sty for pigs, geese, etc.”), Norwegian sti (“flock of sheep”), Icelandic stía (“a kennel”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: sty, stī, *stī, *stiją, *steygʰ-, stien

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Homonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce sty?
The recorded pronunciation is /staɪ/.
What does sty mean?
A pen or enclosure for swine.
Where does sty come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce sty

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “sty”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/staɪ/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “sty”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “sty” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.