Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

panic

/ˈpeə̯nɪk/

Word Rarity Uncommon

Frequency: Zipf frequency 4.26 in modern English

Syllables
pan-ic
IPA
/ˈpeə̯nɪk/
9
Scrabble Score
5
Letters
2
Syllables
5
Unique Chars

Meaning

adj

Alternative letter-case form of Panic (“pertaining to the Greek god Pan”).

Archaic

noun

Overwhelming fear or fright, often affecting groups of people or animals; (countable) an instance of this; a fright, a scare.

Uncountable

noun

Ellipsis of kernel panic (“on Unix-derived operating systems: an action taken by the operating system when it cannot recover from a fatal error”); (by extension) any computer system crash.

Countable

noun

A highly amusing or entertaining performer, performance, or show; a riot, a scream.

American usage; Colloquial; Countable

verb

To cause (someone) to feel panic (“overwhelming fear or fright”); also, to frighten (someone) into acting hastily.

Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

The adjective is borrowed from Middle French panique, a word itself borrowed from Ancient Greek πανικός (panikós, “pertaining to Pan”); Pan, the Greek god of fields and woods, was believed to be the source of mysterious sounds that caused contagious, groundless fear in herds and crowds, or in people in lonely spots. Adjective sense 3 (“pertaining to or resulting from overpowering fear or fright”) is partly an attributive use of the noun. The noun is derived from the adjective, while the verb is derived from the noun. Verb sense 1.3 (“to highly amuse, entertain, or impress (an audience watching a performance or show”) is derived from noun sense 4 (“a highly amusing or entertaining performer, performance, or show”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: panique, πανικός, *peh₂-, panik, pānicum, *(s)penh₁-
  • Suffix: Pan

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈpeə̯nɪk/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce panic?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈpeə̯nɪk/.
What does panic mean?
Alternative letter-case form of Panic (“pertaining to the Greek god Pan”).
Where does panic come from?
It is traced to Middle French.

How to pronounce panic

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “panic”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈpeə̯nɪk/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “panic”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “panic” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.