estradiol
/ˌɛs.tɹəˈdaɪˌɔl/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: 2.73 in modern English
10
Scrabble Score
9
Letters
3
Syllables
9
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
A natural estrogenic hormone that is a phenolic alcohol estra-1,3,5-triene-3,17-diol (C₁₈H₂₄O₂) secreted chiefly by the ovaries of all vertebrates, that is a major and the most potent of the naturally occurring estrogens; the semisynthetic esterified compound is used medicinally to treat estrogen deficiency and breast cancer.
American usage; Countable; Uncountable
Example Sentences
- "Gender-affirming hormone therapy may involve testosterone for trans people assigned female at birth (AFAB) and estradiol and anti-androgens for trans people AMAB."
Etymology
Internationalism. From estratriene (“estra(triene)”) + diol. By surface analysis, estra- + di- + -ol.
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˌɛs.tɹəˈdaɪˌɔl/
Usage
- American usage
- Countable
- Uncountable