malleus
/ˈmæl.i.əs/
Word Rarity
Very rare
Frequency: 1.98 in modern English
9
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
1
Syllables
6
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
The small hammer-shaped bone of the middle ear.
noun
The tripus (ossicle in cypriniform fishes).
noun
One of the paired calcareous structures within the mastax of rotifers.
Example Sentences
- "A fracture of the malleus handle is a rare traumatic middle ear lesion."
- "The tympanic cavity is spanned by the three smallest bones in the body: the auditory ossicles[…] These bones, named for their shape, are the malleus (malʹe-us; "hammer"); the incus (ingʹkus; "anvil"); and the stapes (staʹpēz; "stirrup"). The "handle" of the malleus is secured to the eardrum, and the base of the stapes fits into the oval window."
- "[…] in the typical mastax of a Brachionus there are two hammer-like bodies (mallei), which work on a kind of split anvil (incus); […] each malleus consists of an upper part or head (uncus) and a lower or handle (manubrium);"
Etymology
Origin
- Source language: Latin
Word Breakdown
- Root: *melh₂-, malleus
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˈmæl.i.əs/
- British English: /ˈmæl.i.əs/