Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

paternal

/pəˈtɜɹ.nəl/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.26 in modern English

Syllables
pa-ter-nal
IPA
/pəˈtɜɹ.nəl/
10
Scrabble Score
8
Letters
3
Syllables
7
Unique Chars

Meaning

adj

Of or pertaining to one's father, his genes, his relatives, or his side of a family.

adj

Of or pertaining to one's father, his genes, his relatives, or his side of a family.

adj

Of or pertaining to one's father, his genes, his relatives, or his side of a family.

adj

Of or pertaining to one's father, his genes, his relatives, or his side of a family.

noun

A person related through the father, or his side of the family; a paternal relative.

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Old French paternal (“of a father”) (12th c.), from Vulgar Latin paternālis (“paternal”), from Latin paternus (“of or pertaining to a father, paternal”), from pater (“father”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *peh₂-, paternal, paternālis, paternus

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /pəˈtɜɹ.nəl/
  • British English: /pəˈtɜː.nəl/

Inflected Forms

more paternal (comparative) most paternal (superlative) paternall (alternative, obsolete) paternals (plural)

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce paternal?
The recorded pronunciation is /pəˈtɜɹ.nəl/.
What does paternal mean?
Of or pertaining to one's father, his genes, his relatives, or his side of a family.
Where does paternal come from?
It is traced to Old French.

How to pronounce paternal

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “paternal”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/pəˈtɜɹ.nəl/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “paternal”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “paternal” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.