Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

plague

/plɛɡ/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.89 in modern English

Syllables
plague
IPA
/plɛɡ/
9
Scrabble Score
6
Letters
1
Syllables
6
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

The bubonic plague, the pestilent disease caused by the virulent bacterium Yersinia pestis.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

An epidemic or pandemic caused by any pestilence, but especially that caused by the above disease.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

A widespread affliction, calamity, or destructive influx, especially when seen as divine retribution.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

A grave nuisance, whatever greatly irritates.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

A group of common grackles (a blackbird), especially when flocking to e.g. parking lots at night.

Countable; Uncountable

verb

To harass, pester or annoy someone persistently or incessantly.

Transitive verb

verb

To afflict with a disease or other calamity.

Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English plage, borrowed from Old French plage, from Latin plāga (“blow, wound”), from plangō (“to strike”). Cognate with Middle Dutch plāghe (> Dutch plaag), plāghen (> Dutch plagen); Middle Low German plāge; Middle High German plāge, pflāge (> German Plage); plāgen (> German plagen); Swedish plåga; French plaie, Occitan plaga. Doublet of plaga. Displaced native Old English wōl.

Origin

Word Breakdown

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /plɛɡ/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce plague?
The recorded pronunciation is /plɛɡ/.
What does plague mean?
The bubonic plague, the pestilent disease caused by the virulent bacterium Yersinia pestis.
Where does plague come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce plague

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “plague”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/plɛɡ/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “plague”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “plague” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.