Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

sigma

/ˈsɪɡmə/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.51 in modern English

Syllables
sig-ma
IPA
/ˈsɪɡmə/
8
Scrabble Score
5
Letters
2
Syllables
5
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

The eighteenth letter of the Classical and Modern Greek alphabets (Σ, σ), the twentieth letter of Old and Ancient.

noun

The symbol Σ, used to indicate summation of a set or series.

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Ancient Greek σῖγμα (sîgma), probably from the root σῑγ- (sīg-) as seen in σίζω (sízō, “to hiss”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix).

Inflected Forms

sigmas (plural) sigmata (plural) more sigma (comparative) most sigma (superlative)

Derived Forms

Phrases

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce sigma?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈsɪɡmə/.
What does sigma mean?
The eighteenth letter of the Classical and Modern Greek alphabets (Σ, σ), the twentieth letter of Old and Ancient.
Where does sigma come from?
From Ancient Greek σῖγμα (sîgma), probably from the root σῑγ- (sīg-) as seen in σίζω (sízō, “to hiss”) + -μα (-ma, nominal suffix).

How to pronounce sigma

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “sigma”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈsɪɡmə/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “sigma”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “sigma” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.