esoteric
/ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.17 in modern English
10
Scrabble Score
8
Letters
4
Syllables
7
Unique Chars
Meaning
adj
Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest, or an enlightened inner circle.
adj
Having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical and without obvious practical application; often with mystical or religious connotations.
adj
noun
An esoteric doctrine or treatise; esoteric philosophy.
Example Sentences
- "The writing in this manual is very esoteric; I’d need a degree in engineering just to understand it!"
- "In this situation Hitler availed himself of a time-honored device-the use of esoteric language. In all periods of history, when government or society has put limits on public discussion, those who wish to circumvent censorship resort to the use of esoteric language. Exoterically understood, the text is unexceptionable, but to the insiders who know how to interpret the words, the message is revolutionary and dangerous to the status quo."
- "When he spoke to me of esoteric mysteries I wanted to say to him,"Don't give me that spiritual hokum, friend!""
- "an esoteric purpose"
- "an esoteric meeting"
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones).
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/
- British English: /ˌiː.səʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/
Inflected Forms
more esoteric (comparative)
most esoteric (superlative)
esoterick (alternative, obsolete)
esoterics (plural)