Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

forgive

/fɚˈɡɪv/

Word Rarity Uncommon

Frequency: Zipf frequency 4.25 in modern English

Syllables
for-give
IPA
/fɚˈɡɪv/
14
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
2
Syllables
7
Unique Chars

Meaning

verb

To pardon (someone); to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment or retribution against.

Transitive verb

verb

To pardon (something); to waive any negative feeling over or retribution for.

Transitive verb

verb

To waive or remit (a debt), to absolve from payment or compensation of.

Transitive verb

verb

To accord forgiveness.

Intransitive verb

verb

To look past; to look beyond.

Transitive verb

verb

To redeem; to offset the bad effects of something.

Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

Alteration (due to give) of Middle English foryiven, forȝiven, from Old English forġiefan (“to forgive, to give”), from Proto-West Germanic *frageban, from Proto-Germanic *fragebaną (“to give away; give up; release; forgive”), equivalent to for- + give (etymologically for- + yive). Cognate with Scots forgeve, forgif, forgie (“to forgive”), West Frisian ferjaan (“to forgive”), Dutch vergeven (“to forgive”), German vergeben (“to forgive”), Icelandic fyrirgefa (“to forgive”), Yiddish פֿאַרגעבן (fargebn, “to forgive”)

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *gʰebʰ-, foryiven, forġiefan, *frageban, *fragebaną

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /fɚˈɡɪv/
  • British English: /fə(ɹ)ˈɡɪv/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce forgive?
The recorded pronunciation is /fɚˈɡɪv/.
What does forgive mean?
To pardon (someone); to waive any negative feeling towards or desire for punishment or retribution against.
Where does forgive come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce forgive

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “forgive”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/fɚˈɡɪv/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “forgive”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “forgive” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.