intoxicate
/ɪnˈtɑksɪkeɪt/
Word Rarity
Very rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 1.94 in modern English
19
Scrabble Score
10
Letters
4
Syllables
8
Unique Chars
Meaning
verb
To stupefy by doping with chemical substances such as alcohol.
verb
To excite to enthusiasm or madness.
Example Sentences
Etymology
First attested in 1450, in Middle English; from Middle English intoxicaten, from intoxicat(e) (“(of a weapon or drug) smeared, anointed or filled with poison; (of a human being, animal) poisoned, intoxicated”, also used as the past participle of intoxicaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), borrowed from intoxicātus, perfect passive participle of intoxicō (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from Late Latin toxicō (“to smear, anoint with poison”), from toxicus (“toxic, poisonous”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix), from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón). By surface analysis, in- + toxic + -ate.
Origin
- Source language: Middle English
- First known use: First attested in 1450
Word Breakdown
- Root: intoxicaten, toxicō, τοξικόν, intoxicat
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ɪnˈtɑksɪkeɪt/
- British English: /ɪnˈtɒksɪkeɪt/
Usage
Inflected Forms
intoxicates (present, singular)
intoxicating (participle, present)
intoxicated (participle, past)
intoxicated (past)
more intoxicate (comparative)
most intoxicate (superlative)
intoxicates (plural)