Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

ruffian

/ˈɹʌfi.ən/

Word Rarity Very rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 2.36 in modern English

Syllables
ruf-fi-an
IPA
/ˈɹʌfi.ən/
13
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
3
Syllables
6
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A pimp; a pander.

Obsolete

noun

A lover; a paramour.

Obsolete

verb

To play the ruffian; to rage; to raise tumult.

Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle French rufian, from Italian ruffiano (“pimp”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Synonyms

Questions

How do you pronounce ruffian?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈɹʌfi.ən/.
What does ruffian mean?
A scoundrel, rascal, or unprincipled, deceitful, brutal and unreliable person.
Where does ruffian come from?
It is traced to Middle French.

How to pronounce ruffian

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “ruffian”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈɹʌfi.ən/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “ruffian”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “ruffian” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.