xanthine
/ˈzænθin/
Word Rarity
Very rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 1.78 in modern English
18
Scrabble Score
8
Letters
2
Syllables
7
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
Any of a group of alkaloids that include caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine as well as the parent compound, a precursor of uric acid found in many organs of the body.
Countable; Uncountable
Etymology
From international scientific vocabulary, from French xanthine, reflecting New Latin combining forms: xanth- + -ine; ultimately from Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”), because xanthine is yellowish-white. By surface analysis, xanth- + -ine.
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˈzænθin/
- British English: /ˈzanθiːn/