acetyl
/ˈæsətɪl/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: 2.72 in modern English
11
Scrabble Score
6
Letters
1
Syllables
6
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
The univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid.
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti Proto-Italic *akēō Latin aceō Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti Proto-Italic *-skō Latin -scō Latin acēscō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Latin acētumder. English aceto- English acet- Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.? Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der. Frenchder. English -yl English acetyl aceto- + -yl. From Latin acētum (“vinegar”) + Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “substance”).
Origin
- Source language: Latin
Word Breakdown
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˈæsətɪl/
- British English: /əˈsiːtaɪl/
Inflected Forms
Derived Forms
Phrases
acetyl bromide
acetyl chloride
acetyl CoA
acetyl-CoA carboxylase
acetyl-CoA synthetase
acetyl coenzyme A
acetyltannic acid
iocetamic acid