proto-indo-european
/ˌpɹoʊ̯toʊ̯ˌɪndoʊ̯ˌjʊɹəˈpi.ən/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.02 in modern English
22
Scrabble Score
17
Letters
7
Syllables
10
Unique Chars
Meaning
name
The reconstructed ancestor language or protolanguage of the Indo-European family of languages, which includes most European, Iranian, and Indian languages.
Uncountable
adj
Of or pertaining to the Proto-Indo-European language, or the people who spoke it.
Example Sentences
- "The word mother comes from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr."
- "The plural English word brethren and the Farsi word that is pronounced as 'baradaran' both come from the same Proto-Indo-European root word."
- "The Greek and Sanskrit languages (along with many other languages of ancient Eurasia) evince correspondences explained by their descent from a common ancestor, Proto-Indo-European (PIE)."
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pér Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *próder. Ancient Greek πρό (pró) Ancient Greek -ᾰτος (-ătos) Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos) Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-)lbor. English proto- English Indo-European English Proto-Indo-European From proto- + Indo-European.
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˌpɹoʊ̯toʊ̯ˌɪndoʊ̯ˌjʊɹəˈpi.ən/
- British English: /ˌpɹəʊ̯təʊ̯ˌɪndə(ʊ̯)ˌjʊə̯ɹəˈpiːən/
Usage
Inflected Forms
Phrases
Early Proto-Indo-European
Wiktionary’s coverage of Proto-Indo-European terms
Indo-European language family
proto-
Balto-Slavic
Indo-Iranian