Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

alkyl

/ˈælkaɪl/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: 2.81 in modern English

Syllables
alkyl
IPA
/ˈælkaɪl/
12
Scrabble Score
5
Letters
1
Syllables
4
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

Any of a series of univalent radicals of the general formula CₙH₂ₙ₊₁ derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons. In other words, an alkane minus one hydrogen atom.

Etymology

Etymology tree Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor. Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor. Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl) Andalusian Arabic كُحُول (kuḥūl)bor. Medieval Latin alcoholbor. Middle English alcofol English alc(ohol) Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.? Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der. Frenchder. English -yl English alkyl From alc(ohol) + -yl.

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Questions

How do you pronounce alkyl?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈælkaɪl/.
What does alkyl mean?
Any of a series of univalent radicals of the general formula CₙH₂ₙ₊₁ derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons. In other words, an alkane minus one hydrogen atom.
Where does alkyl come from?
Etymology tree Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor. Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor. Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl) Andalusian Arabic كُحُول (kuḥūl)bor. Medieval Latin alcoholbor. Middle English alcofol English alc(ohol) Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.? Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der. Frenchder. English -yl English alkyl From alc(ohol) + -yl.

How to pronounce alkyl

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “alkyl”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈælkaɪl/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “alkyl”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “alkyl” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.