azerbaijan
/ˌæz.əɹ.baɪˈdʒɑn/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: 3.48 in modern English
28
Scrabble Score
10
Letters
4
Syllables
8
Unique Chars
Meaning
name
A region in northwestern Iran, where ancient Atropatene was located, encompassing the modern provinces of Ardabil, East Azerbaijan and West Azerbaijan.
name
A country in the South Caucasus in Asia and Europe. Official name: Republic of Azerbaijan. Capital: Baku.
Example Sentences
- "Tahmâsb Coli Khân went to Azerbâïjân, and having liberated its capital, Tabriz, […]"
- "Among these were Azerbaijan and Shirvan, where disorders had freshly broken out, […]"
- "Trump’s authority has stretched internationally, so far unsuccessfully, to end the wars in Gaza and Ukraine, while claiming success in stopping conflicts between India and Pakistan and Armenia and Azerbaijan."
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آذربایجان (azerbaycan), from Classical Persian آذَرْبَایْجَان (āzarbāyjān), from Early New Persian آذَرْبَایْگَان (āḏarbāygān) / آذَرْبَادْگَان (āḏarbādgān), from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾtwrpʾtkʾn) / [script needed] (ʾtwrpʾtkn /āturpātakān, ādurbādagān/), from [script needed] (ʾtwrpʾt' /āturpāt, ādurbād/, “Atropates (the Persian nobleman who founded the kingdom of Atropatene)”) [whose name descends from Old Persian *Ātr̥pātah (literally “protected by fire”)] + -kʾn' (whence Classical Persian ـگَان (-gān)). Compare Old Armenian Ատրպատական (Atrpatakan), Ատրապատական (Atrapatakan), Ատրպայական (Atrpayakan), Armenian Ադրբեջան (Adrbeǰan), Byzantine Greek Ἀδαρβιγάνων (Adarbigánōn), Classical Syriac ܐܕܘܪܒܝܓܐܢ (ʾĀḏōrbêḡān), Coptic ⲁⲇⲟⲩⲣⲃⲁⲇⲁⲅⲁⲛ (adourbadagan).
Origin
Word Breakdown
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˌæz.əɹ.baɪˈdʒɑn/
- British English: /ˌæz.ə.baɪˈdʒɑːn/
Inflected Forms
Azarbaijan (alternative)
Azarbayjan (alternative)
Adharbaijan (alternative)
Adharbayjan (alternative)
Azerbaidzhan (alternative)
Azerbaydzhan (alternative)
Adherbeijan (alternative, obsolete)
Adherbijan (alternative, obsolete)
Azerbeijan (alternative, obsolete)
Azerbeyjan (alternative, obsolete)
Azerbijan (alternative, obsolete)