Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

barrel

/ˈbæɹəl/

Word Rarity Uncommon

Frequency: 4.17 in modern English

Syllables
bar-rel
IPA
/ˈbæɹəl/
8
Scrabble Score
6
Letters
2
Syllables
5
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

The quantity which constitutes a full barrel: the volume or weight this represents varies by local law and custom.

noun

A solid drum, or a hollow cylinder or case

noun

A metallic tube, as of a gun, from which a projectile is discharged.

noun

A venturi (in carburetion).

noun

A ceiling-mounted tube from which lights are suspended.

noun

Any tube.

Archaic

Example Sentences

Etymology

Etymology tree Old French barilbor. Middle English barel English barrel From Middle English barel, from Anglo-Norman baril, Old French baril, bareil (“barrel”), of uncertain origin. An attempt to link baril to Old French barre (“bar, bolt”) (compare Medieval Latin barra (“bar, rod”)) via assumed Vulgar Latin *barrīculum meets the phonological requirement, but fails to connect the word semantically. The alternative connection to Frankish *baril, *beril or Gothic *𐌱𐌴𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍃 (*bērils, “container for transport”), from Proto-Germanic *barilaz, *bērilaz (“barrel, jug, container”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, transport”), is more plausible as it connects not only the form of the word but also the sense; equivalent to bear + -le. Compare also Old High German biril (“jug, large pot”), Luxembourgish Bärel, Bierel (“jug, pot”), Old Norse berill (“barrel for liquids”), Old English byrla (“barrel of a horse, trunk, body”). More at bear.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *bʰer-, barel, baril, *baril, *𐌱𐌴𐍂𐌹𐌻𐍃, *barilaz

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈbæɹəl/
  • British English: /ˈbæɹ(ə)l/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce barrel?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈbæɹəl/.
What does barrel mean?
A round (cylindrical) vessel, such as a cask, of greater length than breadth, and bulging in the middle, made of staves bound with hoops, and having flat ends (heads). The word is sometimes applied to a similar cylindrical container made of metal, usually called a drum.
Where does barrel come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce barrel

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “barrel”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈbæɹəl/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “barrel”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “barrel” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.