Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

captive

/ˈkæptɪv/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: 3.70 in modern English

Syllables
cap-tive
IPA
/ˈkæptɪv/
14
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
2
Syllables
7
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

One who has been captured or is otherwise confined.

noun

One held prisoner.

noun

One charmed or subdued by beauty, excellence, or affection; one who is captivated.

noun

A captive insurance company, a subsidiary of a company used as its internal insurer.

adj

Held prisoner; not free; confined.

adj

Of or relating to bondage or confinement; serving to confine.

verb

To capture; to take captive.

Archaic; Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English captif; derived from Latin captīvus, probably through a borrowing from a Middle French intermediate. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“seize, hold”). Doublet of caitiff.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *kap-, captif, captīvus, -

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Synonyms

Antonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce captive?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈkæptɪv/.
What does captive mean?
One who has been captured or is otherwise confined.
Where does captive come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce captive

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “captive”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈkæptɪv/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “captive”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “captive” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.