cardinal
/ˈkɑːd(ɪ)nəl/
Frequency: 3.90 in modern English
Meaning
adj
Of fundamental importance; crucial, pivotal.
adj
Describing a “natural” number used to indicate quantity (e.g., zero, one, two, three), as opposed to an ordinal number indicating relative position.
adj
Being one of the signs Aries, Cancer, Libra and Capricorn, associated with initiation, creation, and force.
noun
One of the officials appointed by the pope in the Roman Catholic Church, ranking only below the pope, equal to the patriarchs, constituting the special college which elects the pope.
Countable; Uncountable
noun
Any of various species of New-World passerine songbird in the genus Cardinalis, or in the family Cardinalidae more generally, or of similar appearance and once considered to be related to the former; so called because of their red plumage. (See Wikipedia article for taxonomical information.)
Countable; Uncountable
Example Sentences
- "a cardinal rule"
- "But cardinal sins, and hollow hearts, I fear ye."
- "the cardinal intersections of the zodiack"
- "Impudence is now a cardinal virtue."
- "a cardinal mark"
- "His uncle, a Cardinal, engages a Spanish youth of Moorish descent called Diego, an expert singer and player on the virginal, to unlock the secrets of the heart,[…]and cure him by the spell of his music."
Etymology
Origin
Word Breakdown
- Root: cardinal, cardinālis
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˈkɑːd(ɪ)nəl/
- British English: /ˈkɑːd(ɪ)nəl/