Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

citizen

/ˈsɪtɪzən/

Word Rarity Uncommon

Frequency: 4.39 in modern English

Syllables
cit-i-zen
IPA
/ˈsɪtɪzən/
18
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
3
Syllables
6
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A resident of a city or town, especially one with legally recognized rights or duties.

noun

An inhabitant or occupant: a member of any place.

noun

An ordinary person, as opposed to nobles and landed gentry on one side and peasants, craftsmen, and laborers on the other.

Obsolete

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English citeseyn (“inhabitant of a city or town”), citezein, citisein, from Anglo-Norman citesain (“city-dweller, town-dweller”), citesein, citezein, alteration of citeien from cite (“city”) + -ien (“-ain”) (probable variant of cithein perhaps influenced by dainzain (“denizen”), deinzein), from Old French cite (“city”) + -ien (whence French citoyen), from earlier citet, from Latin civitatem, citatem, from civis. See also city. Displaced native Old English burhsittend and Old English ceasterware.

Origin

Word Breakdown

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈsɪtɪzən/
  • British English: /ˈsɪtɪzən/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

birthright citizen citizen band citizen journalism citizen journalist citizen king citizen life citizen magistrate citizen media

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Antonyms

Questions

How do you pronounce citizen?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈsɪtɪzən/.
What does citizen mean?
A resident of a city or town, especially one with legally recognized rights or duties.
Where does citizen come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce citizen

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “citizen”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈsɪtɪzən/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “citizen”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “citizen” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.