Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

peasant

/ˈpɛzənt/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.62 in modern English

Syllables
peas-ant
IPA
/ˈpɛzənt/
9
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
2
Syllables
6
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A member of the lowly social class that toils on the land, constituted by small farmers and tenants, sharecroppers, farmhands and other laborers on the land where they form the main labor force in agriculture and horticulture.

noun

A country person.

noun

An uncouth, crude or ill-bred person.

Derogatory

noun

A worker unit.

adj

Characteristic of or relating to a peasant or peasants; unsophisticated.

adj

Lowly, vulgar; reprehensible; dishonest.

Derogatory; Obsolete

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Late Middle English paissaunt, from Anglo-Norman paisant, from Old French païsant, païsan (“countryman, peasant”), from païs (“country”), from Latin pāgus (“countryside”) + Old French -enc (“member of”), from Frankish -inc, -ing "-ing"; which was an alteration of earlier Late Latin pāgēnsis (“inhabitant of a district”). Doublet of paisano. Via Latin pāgus cognate with pagan (compare typologically, see there for more).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *peh₂ǵ-, paissaunt, paisant, païsant, pāgus, -enc

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce peasant?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈpɛzənt/.
What does peasant mean?
A member of the lowly social class that toils on the land, constituted by small farmers and tenants, sharecroppers, farmhands and other laborers on the land where they form the main labor force in agriculture and horticulture.
Where does peasant come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce peasant

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “peasant”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈpɛzənt/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “peasant”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “peasant” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.