Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

present

/ˈpɹɛz.ənt/

Word Rarity Common

Frequency: Zipf frequency 5.18 in modern English

Syllables
pres-ent
IPA
/ˈpɹɛz.ənt/
9
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
2
Syllables
6
Unique Chars

Meaning

adj

Located in the immediate vicinity.

adj

Having an immediate effect (of a medicine, poison etc.); fast-acting.

Obsolete

adj

Not delayed; immediate; instant.

Obsolete

adj

Ready; quick in emergency.

Dated

adj

Favorably attentive; propitious.

Obsolete

adj

Relating to something a person is referring to in the very context, with a deictic use similar to the demonstrative adjective this.

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English present, from Old French present, from Latin praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“to be present”), from Latin prae- (“pre-”) + esse (“to be”). Displaced Old English andweard (“present, current”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: present, praesens, prae-, presenten, presenter, praesentō

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈpɹɛz.ənt/
  • British English: /ˈpɹɛz.ənt/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

presence the present gift

Synonyms

Antonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce present?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈpɹɛz.ənt/.
What does present mean?
Relating to now, for the time being; current.
Where does present come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce present

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “present”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈpɹɛz.ənt/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “present”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “present” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.