Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

this

/ðɪs/

Word Rarity Common

Frequency: Zipf frequency 6.82 in modern English

Syllables
this
IPA
/ðɪs/
7
Scrabble Score
4
Letters
1
Syllables
4
Unique Chars

Meaning

det

The (thing) here (used in indicating something or someone nearby).

det

The (thing) here (used in indicating something or someone nearby).

Colloquial

det

The known (thing) (used in indicating something or someone about to be mentioned).

det

A known (thing) (used in first mentioning a person or thing that the speaker does not think is known to the audience). Compare with “a certain ...”.

Informal

adv

To the degree or extent indicated.

pron

The thing, item, etc. being indicated.

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English þis, this, from Old English þis (neuter demonstrative), from the North Sea Germanic base *þa- (“that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat, from Proto-Indo-European *tód, extended form of demonstrative base *to-; + North-West Germanic definitive suffix *-s, from Proto-Indo-European *só (“this, that”). Cognate with Scots this (“this”), Saterland Frisian dusse (“this”), West Frisian dizze (“this”), German dies, dieses (“this”), Old Gutnish þissi (“this”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: þis, *þat, *tód

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce this?
The recorded pronunciation is /ðɪs/.
What does this mean?
The (thing) here (used in indicating something or someone nearby).
Where does this come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce this

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “this”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ðɪs/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “this”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “this” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.