Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

darken

/ˈdɑɹkən/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: 2.88 in modern English

Syllables
dark-en
IPA
/ˈdɑɹkən/
11
Scrabble Score
6
Letters
2
Syllables
6
Unique Chars

Meaning

verb

To make dark or darker by reducing light.

Transitive verb

verb

To become dark or darker (having less light).

Intransitive verb

verb

To get dark (referring to the sky, either in the evening or as a result of cloud).

verb

To make dark or darker in colour.

Transitive verb

verb

To become dark or darker in colour.

Intransitive verb

verb

To render gloomy, darker in mood.

Transitive verb

verb

To become gloomy, darker in mood.

Intransitive verb

verb

To blind, impair the eyesight.

Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English derkenen, dirkenen, from Old English *deorcnian, *diercnian (“to darken”), from Proto-West Germanic *dirkinōn (“to darken”), equivalent to dark + -en. Cognate with Scots derken, durken (“to darken”), Old High German tarchanjan, terchinen (“to darken”), Middle High German terken, derken (“to darken”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: derkenen, *deorcnian, *dirkinōn

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˈdɑɹkən/
  • British English: /ˈdɑːkən/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce darken?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈdɑɹkən/.
What does darken mean?
To make dark or darker by reducing light.
Where does darken come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce darken

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “darken”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈdɑɹkən/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “darken”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “darken” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.