furlong
/ˈfɝˌlɔŋ/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: 2.80 in modern English
11
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
2
Syllables
7
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
A unit of distance equal to one-eighth of a mile (220 yards, or 201.168 metres), now mainly used in measuring distances in farmland and horse racing.
noun
Synonym of stadion (“a Greek unit of distance based on standardized footraces, equivalent to about 185.4 metres”).
noun
Synonym of headland (“unploughed boundary of a field”).
Example Sentences
- "Novv vvould I giue a thouſand furlongs of Sea, for an Acre of barren ground: Long heath, Brovvne firrs, any thing; the vvills aboue be done, but I vvould faine dye a dry death."
- "And the winepreſſe vvas troden vvithout the citie, and blood came out of the vvinepreſſe, euen vnto the horſe bridles, by the ſpace of a thouſand and ſixe hundred furlongs."
- "[T]he Otter ſmels a fiſh forty furlong off him in the water; […]"
- "[N]ovv before he had gone far, he entered into a very narrovv paſſage, vvhich vvas about a furlong off the Porters Lodge, and looking very narrovvly before him as he vvent, he eſpied tvvo Lions in the vvay."
- "The fresh and desperate onset bore / The foes three furlongs back and more, / Leaving their noblest in their gore."
- "At first some intervening icebergs prevented Captain Warrens from distinctly seeing any thing except her masts but he was struck with the strange manner in which her sails were disposed, and with the dismantled aspect of her yards and rigging. She continued to go before the wind for a few furlongs, and then grounding upon the low icebergs, remained motionless."
Etymology
PIE word *dlongʰos From Middle English furlong, forlong (“unit of distance about one-eighth of a mile; quantity of land equal to one square furlong; racetrack for foot races; foot race”) [and other forms], from Old English furlang, furlung, from furh (“a furrow”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“to dig; to open; to rip up”) + lang (“long”, adjective) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dlongʰos (“long”)), originally the typical length of a furrow in an average field.
Origin
Word Breakdown
- Root: *perḱ-, furlong, furlang, *dlongʰos
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˈfɝˌlɔŋ/
- British English: /ˈfɜːlɒŋ/
Usage
- Dated
- British usage
- Countable
- Uncountable
Subject
Wiktionary places this term in People.