Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

gendarme

/ʒɑnˈdɑɹm/

Word Rarity Very rare

Frequency: 2.25 in modern English

Syllables
gen-darme
IPA
/ʒɑnˈdɑɹm/
12
Scrabble Score
8
Letters
2
Syllables
7
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A policeman.

noun

A rock pinnacle on a mountain ridge.

Example Sentences

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis Proto-Italic *gentis Latin gentem Old French gentder. French gents French gens Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Old French de Middle French de French d' Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos Proto-Italic *armosder. Late Latin arma Old French arme Middle French arme French armes French gens d'armes French gendarmesbf. French gendarmebor. English gendarme Borrowed from French gendarme, a back-formation from gendarmes, from gens d'armes (“people of arms, armed people”), from gens + d' + armes.

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ʒɑnˈdɑɹm/
  • British English: /ʒɒnˈdɑːm/

Subject

Wiktionary places this term in Law.

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce gendarme?
The recorded pronunciation is /ʒɑnˈdɑɹm/.
What does gendarme mean?
A member of the gendarmerie, a military body charged with police duties.
Where does gendarme come from?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tis Proto-Italic *gentis Latin gentem Old French gentder. French gents French gens Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Old French de Middle French de French d' Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos Proto-Italic *armosder. Late Latin arma Old French arme Middle French arme French armes French gens d'armes French gendarmesbf. French gendarmebor. English gendarme Borrowed from French gendarme, a back-formation from gendarmes, from gens d'armes (“people of arms, armed people”), from gens + d' + armes.

How to pronounce gendarme

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “gendarme”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ʒɑnˈdɑɹm/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “gendarme”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “gendarme” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.