germanium
/d͡ʒɚˈmeɪni.əm/
Word Rarity
Very rare
Frequency: 2.43 in modern English
14
Scrabble Score
9
Letters
4
Syllables
8
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
A nonmetallic chemical element (symbol Ge) with an atomic number of 32: a lustrous, hard-brittle, grayish-white metalloid in the carbon group.
Countable; Uncountable
Example Sentences
- "This equipment, which includes transformers, germanium rectifiers and smoothing apparatus, has been designed to allow the existing electric multiple-unit traction motors to operate on rectified alternating current."
- "The isolated disordered regions and the amorphous layer have widely different anneal behavior. In the case of germanium and silicon, the isolated disordered regions anneal at moderate temperatures of approximately 200° and 300° C, respectively. The amorphous layers also anneal in a characteristic fashion, but at appreciably higher temperatures, i.e., at approximately 600° C in silicon and 400° C in germanium."
Etymology
Etymology tree Latin Germānus Latin Germānī Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Latin Germānia ▲ Latin -iusnom. New Latin -ium German Germaniumbor. English germanium Borrowed from German Germanium.
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /d͡ʒɚˈmeɪni.əm/
Usage
Inflected Forms
Derived Forms
Phrases
germanium antimony telluride
germanium dioxide
germanium diselenide
germanium hydride
germanium tetrachloride
germanium tetrahydride
silicon-germanium
silicon germanium