Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

gloss

/ɡlɔs/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: 3.47 in modern English

Syllables
gloss
IPA
/ɡlɔs/
6
Scrabble Score
5
Letters
1
Syllables
4
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A surface shine or luster.

Uncountable

verb

To give a gloss or sheen to.

Transitive verb

verb

To make (something) attractive by deception

Transitive verb

verb

To become shiny.

Intransitive verb

verb

Used in a phrasal verb: gloss over (“to cover up a mistake or crime, to treat something with less care than it deserves”).

Transitive verb

noun

A brief explanatory note or translation of a foreign, archaic, technical, difficult, complex, or uncommon expression, inserted after the original, in the margin of a document, or between lines of a text.

Countable

noun

Synonym of glossary, a collection of such notes.

Countable

Example Sentences

Etymology

Probably from a North Germanic language, compare Icelandic glossi (“spark, flame”), glossa (“to flame”); or perhaps from dialectal Dutch gloos (“a glow, flare”), related to West Frisian gloeze (“a glow”), Middle Low German glȫsen (“to smoulder, glow”), German glosen (“to smoulder”); ultimately from Proto-Germanic *glus- (“to glow, shine”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰel- (“to flourish; be green or yellow”). More at glow.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: -, gloos, *glus-, *ǵʰel-, glosse, glose

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ɡlɔs/
  • British English: /ɡlɒs/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce gloss?
The recorded pronunciation is /ɡlɔs/.
What does gloss mean?
A surface shine or luster.
Where does gloss come from?
It is traced to Dutch.

How to pronounce gloss

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “gloss”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ɡlɔs/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “gloss”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “gloss” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.