Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

how

/haʊ/

Word Rarity Common

Frequency: 6.24 in modern English

Syllables
how
IPA
/haʊ/
9
Scrabble Score
3
Letters
1
Syllables
3
Unique Chars

Meaning

adv

To what degree or extent.

adv

In what manner

adv

In what manner:

adv

In what manner:

adv

In what manner:

adv

In what manner:

adv

In what manner:

adv

In what manner:

Example Sentences

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷ- Proto-Indo-European *kʷís Proto-Germanic *hwō Old English hū Middle English how English how From Middle English how, hou, hu, hwu, from Old English hū, from Proto-West Germanic *hwō, from Proto-Germanic *hwō (“through what, how”), from the same root as hwæt (“who, what”). /hw/ > /h/ due to wh-cluster reduction in Old English; compare who, which underwent this change later, and thus is spelt wh (Middle English spelling of /hw/) but pronounced /h/ (it previously had a different vowel, hence avoided the spelling and sound change in Old English). Vowel change per Great Vowel Shift. Akin to Scots hoo, foo (“how”), North Frisian ho, hü, hur (“how”), Saterland Frisian wo (“how”), West Frisian hoe (“how”), Dutch hoe (“how”), Low German ho, wo, wu (“how”), German wie (“how”), Swedish hur (“how”). See who and compare why.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *kʷ-, how, hū, *hwō, howe, hōh

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /haʊ/
  • British English: /haʊ/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Homonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce how?
The recorded pronunciation is /haʊ/.
What does how mean?
To what degree or extent.
Where does how come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce how

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “how”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/haʊ/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “how”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “how” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.