mast
/mæst/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.52 in modern English
6
Scrabble Score
4
Letters
1
Syllables
4
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
A tall, slim post or tower, usually tapering upward, used to support, for example, sails or observation platforms on a ship, the main rotor of a helicopter, flags, floodlights, meteorological instruments, or communications equipment, such as an aerial, usually supported by guy-wires (except in the case of a helicopter).
noun
A non-judicial punishment ("NJP"); a disciplinary hearing under which a commanding officer studies and disposes of cases involving those under his command.
Example Sentences
- "She ſhut them ſtraight in ſties; and gaue them meate / Oke-maſt, and beech, and Cornell fruite, they eate, […]"
- "The Winter comes, and then the falling Maſt, / For greedy Swine, provides a full repaſt."
- "[T]hey feed and grovel like Swine under an Oak, filling themſelves with the Maſt, but never ſo much as looking up, either to the Bows that bore, or the Hands that ſhook it down."
- "He […] would begin to pick up the seed-cases or mast, squeeze each one with his fingers to see if it were fertile, and drop it if it were not."
- "The cultivated harvest in the fields was matched by the woodland ‘mast’ of beechnuts, acorns, chestnuts, and other fruits of the forest."
- "Any individual tree which masted in a generally non-mast year would be subjected to the exclusive attention of the seed predators and so would be selected against."
Etymology
From Middle English mast, from Old English mæst (“mast”), from Proto-West Germanic *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz (“mast, sail-pole”), from Proto-Indo-European *mazdos (“pole, mast”). Cognate with Dutch mast, German Mast, and via Indo-European with Latin mālus, Russian мост (most, “bridge”), Irish adhmad.
Origin
Word Breakdown
- Root: mast, mæst, *mast, *mastaz, *mazdos, -
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /mæst/
- British English: /mɑːst/
Usage
Subject
Wiktionary places this term in Food, Military.
Inflected Forms
Derived Forms
Phrases
admiral's mast
before the mast
captain's mast
flag mast
half-mast
jury mast
lash oneself to the mast
mast bumping