molecule
/ˈmɑ.lɪ.kjul/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.67 in modern English
12
Scrabble Score
8
Letters
3
Syllables
6
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
The smallest particle of a specific element or compound that retains the chemical properties of that element or compound; two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.
Example Sentences
- "Hydrogen chloride is a diatomic molecule, consisting of a hydrogen atom and a chlorine atom."
- "The critical component of the photosynthetic system is the “water-oxidizing complex”, made up of manganese atoms and a calcium atom. This system splits water molecules and delivers some of their electrons to other molecules that help build up carbohydrates."
- "Clinical trials testing the molecule in humans have been underway for three years, Sinclair said."
Etymology
Etymology tree Latin mōlēs Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Proto-Italic *-kelos Latin -cula New Latin mōlēculalbor. French moléculebor. English molecule Borrowed from French molécule, from New Latin molecula (“a molecule”), diminutive of Latin moles (“a mass”).
Origin
- Source language: Latin
Word Breakdown
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˈmɑ.lɪ.kjul/
- British English: /ˈmɒl.ɪ.kjuːl/