orient
/ˈɔ.ɹi.ənt/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.44 in modern English
6
Scrabble Score
6
Letters
3
Syllables
6
Unique Chars
Meaning
name
Usually preceded by the: alternative letter-case form of Orient (“a region or a part of the world to the east of a certain place; countries of Asia, the East (especially East Asia)”)
noun
A pearl originating from the Indian region, reputed to be of great brilliance; (by extension) any pearl of particular beauty and value.
Obsolete
noun
The brilliance or colour of a high-quality pearl.
adj
Of a pearl or other gem: of great brilliance and value; (by extension) bright, lustrous.
Example Sentences
- "I, from the orient to the drooping weſt, / Making the wind my poſthorſe, ſtill unfold / The acts commenced on this ball of earth: […]"
- "God planted Paradise in Eden, in the orients; and placed there the man whom he had formed."
- "I pitch my tent upon the naked sands, / And the tall palm, that plumes the orient lands, / Can with its beauty satisfy my heart."
- "Loe in the Orient when the gracious light, Lifts vp his burning head, each vnder eye Doth homage to his new appearing ſight, [...]"
- "Morn in the white wake of the morning star / Came furrowing all the orient into gold."
- "The chambers of the East are opened in every land, and the sun comes forth to sow the earth with orient pearl."
Etymology
The noun is derived from Middle English orient, oriente, oryent, oryente, oryentte (“the east direction; eastern horizon or sky; eastern regions of the world, Asia, Orient; eastern edge of the world”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman orient, oriente, and Old French orient (“east direction; Asia, Orient”) (modern French orient), or directly from its etymon Latin oriēns (“the east; daybreak, dawn; sunrise; (participle) rising; appearing; originating”), present active participle of orior (“to get up, rise; to appear, become visible; to be born, come to exist, originate”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir; to rise, spring”). The adjective is derived from Middle English orient (“eastern; from Asia or the Orient; brilliant, shining (characteristic of jewels from the Orient)”), from Middle English orient (noun); see above.
Origin
Word Breakdown
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˈɔ.ɹi.ənt/
- British English: /ˈɔː.ɹɪ.ənt/
Usage
- Obsolete
- Dated
- American usage
- Transitive verb
- Intransitive verb
Inflected Forms
Derived Forms
Phrases
Orient Express
Orient Point