Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

pupil

/ˈpjuːpəl/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.81 in modern English

Syllables
pu-pil
IPA
/ˈpjuːpəl/
9
Scrabble Score
5
Letters
2
Syllables
4
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher.

noun

One who studies under supervision of a renowned expert in their field.

noun

An orphan who is a minor and under the protection of the state.

Obsolete

noun

The hole in the middle of the iris of the eye, through which light passes to be focused on the retina.

noun

The central dark part of an ocellated spot.

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English pupille, from Anglo-Norman pupille (“orphan”), from Latin pūpillus (“orphan, minor”), variant of pūpulus (“little boy”), from pūpus (“child, boy”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *peh₂w-, pupille, pūpillus, pūpilla

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Homonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce pupil?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈpjuːpəl/.
What does pupil mean?
A learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher.
Where does pupil come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce pupil

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “pupil”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈpjuːpəl/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “pupil”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “pupil” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.