neuropathy
/ˌnjuːˈrɒ.pə.θiː/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 2.83 in modern English
18
Scrabble Score
10
Letters
4
Syllables
10
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
Any disease of the nerves and nervous system, usually and more specifically the peripheral nervous system, thus including both non-neuraxial and neuraxial instances of neural damage or dysfunction but excluding the neuraxis's psychiatric aspects (mental illnesses).
Countable; Uncountable
Example Sentences
- "Long-standing diabetes often causes neuropathy in the retinas, fingertips, and toes."
- "the contribution of central neuropathy on postural impairment observed in diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy"
- "insights into the underlying molecular pathogenesis of diabetes-induced CNS neuropathy"
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-wr̥ Proto-Indo-European *snéh₁wr̥der. Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron) Ancient Greek νευρο- (neuro-)der. English neuro- Ancient Greek πάσχω (páskhō)der. Ancient Greek πᾰ́θος (pắthos) Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós Proto-Italic *-ijos Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Old French -ieder. Middle English -ie Middle English -y English -y English -pathy English neuropathy From neuro- + -pathy.