Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

relative

/ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/

Word Rarity Uncommon

Frequency: Zipf frequency 4.48 in modern English

Syllables
rel-a-tive
IPA
/ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/
11
Scrabble Score
8
Letters
3
Syllables
7
Unique Chars

Meaning

adj

Having the same key but differing in being major or minor.

adj

Relevant; pertinent; related.

Archaic

adj

Capable to be changed by other beings or circumstance; conditional.

adv

Alternative form of relatively.

American usage

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle French relatif, from Late Latin relātīvus, from Latin relātus, perfect passive participle of referō (“to carry back, to ascribe”), from re- (“again”) + ferō (“to bear or carry”). By surface analysis, relate + -ive.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *telh₂- (bear), relatif, relātīvus, relātus

Usage

Inflected Forms

rel. (alternative, abbreviation) relatives (plural)

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Antonyms

Questions

How do you pronounce relative?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/.
What does relative mean?
Connected to or depending on something else; comparative.
Where does relative come from?
It is traced to Middle French.

How to pronounce relative

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “relative”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “relative”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “relative” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.