Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

despair

/dɪˈspɛɚ/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: 3.82 in modern English

Syllables
des-pair
IPA
/dɪˈspɛɚ/
10
Scrabble Score
7
Letters
2
Syllables
7
Unique Chars

Meaning

verb

To give up as beyond hope or expectation; to despair of.

Obsolete; Transitive verb

verb

To cause to despair.

Transitive verb

verb

To be hopeless; to have no hope; to give up all hope or expectation.

Intransitive verb

noun

Loss of hope; utter hopelessness; complete despondency.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

That which causes despair.

Countable; Uncountable

noun

That which is despaired of.

Countable; Uncountable

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English dispeir, from Anglo-Norman despeir and Old French desperer (from Latin dēspērō, dēspērāre), or desesperer, from des- (“dis-”) + esperer (“hope”). See also desperate. Displaced native Old English ormōdnes (“despair”) and Old English ortrīewan (“to despair”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *speh₁-, dispeir, despeir, desperer, despero

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /dɪˈspɛɚ/
  • British English: /dɪˈspɛə(ɹ)/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Synonyms

Homonyms

(weak vowel merger) dispair

Antonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce despair?
The recorded pronunciation is /dɪˈspɛɚ/.
What does despair mean?
To give up as beyond hope or expectation; to despair of.
Where does despair come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce despair

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “despair”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/dɪˈspɛɚ/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “despair”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “despair” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.