Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

ennui

/ɑnˈwi/

Word Rarity Very rare

Frequency: 2.41 in modern English

Syllables
en-nui
IPA
/ɑnˈwi/
5
Scrabble Score
5
Letters
3
Syllables
4
Unique Chars

Meaning

noun

A gripping listlessness or melancholia caused by boredom; depression.

Countable; Uncountable

verb

To make bored or listless; to weary.

Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁én Proto-Italic *en Proto-Italic *en- Latin in- Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-der. Proto-Italic *odjom Latin odium Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Late Latin inodiāre Old French enuier? Old French enui French ennuiubor. English ennui Unadapted borrowing from French ennui, from Old French enui (“annoyance”), from enuier (modern French ennuyer), from Late Latin inodiō, from Latin in odiō (“hated”). Doublet of annoy.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: enui, inodiō, in odiō

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ɑnˈwi/
  • British English: /ɒnˈwiː/

Usage

Inflected Forms

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce ennui?
The recorded pronunciation is /ɑnˈwi/.
What does ennui mean?
A gripping listlessness or melancholia caused by boredom; depression.
Where does ennui come from?
It is traced to Old French.

How to pronounce ennui

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “ennui”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ɑnˈwi/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “ennui”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “ennui” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.