Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

lay

/leɪ/

Word Rarity Uncommon

Frequency: 4.64 in modern English

Syllables
lay
IPA
/leɪ/
6
Scrabble Score
3
Letters
1
Syllables
3
Unique Chars

Meaning

verb

To place down in a position of rest, or in a horizontal position.

Transitive verb

verb

To cause to subside or abate.

Archaic; Transitive verb

verb

To compel a supernatural entity to cease haunting a place, often by ritual or prayer; to exorcise or banish (a spirit or ghost).

Transitive verb

verb

To prepare (a plan, project etc.); to set out, establish (a law, principle).

Transitive verb

verb

To produce and deposit (an egg or eggs).

Transitive verb

verb

To bet (that something is or is not the case).

Transitive verb

verb

To deposit (a stake) as a wager; to stake; to risk.

Transitive verb

Example Sentences

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English leyen, leggen, from Old English leċġan (“to lay”), from Proto-West Germanic *laggjan, from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną (“to lay”), causative form of Proto-Germanic *ligjaną (“to lie, recline”), from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie, recline”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian lääse (“to lay; to lie”), West Frisian lizze (“to lay, to lie”), Cimbrian leng (“to lay”), Dutch leggen (“to lay”), German legen (“to lay”), Limburgish lègke (“to lay”), Luxembourgish leeën (“to lay”), Yiddish לייגן (leygn, “to lay”), Danish lægge (“to lay”), Faroese, Icelandic leggja (“to lay”), Norwegian Bokmål legge (“to lay”), Norwegian Nynorsk legga, legge, leggja, leggje (“to lay”), Swedish lägga (“to lay”), Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lagjan, “to lay”), Old French laier, laiier, laire (“to leave”), Albanian lag (“troop, band, war encampment”).

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: *legʰ-, leyen, leċġan, *laggjan, *lagjaną, *ligjaną

Usage

Inflected Forms

Derived Forms

Phrases

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Homonyms

Antonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce lay?
The recorded pronunciation is /leɪ/.
What does lay mean?
To place down in a position of rest, or in a horizontal position.
Where does lay come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce lay

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “lay”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/leɪ/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “lay”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “lay” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.