neuron
/ˈn(j)ʊɹɑn/
Word Rarity
Rare
Frequency: Zipf frequency 3.16 in modern English
6
Scrabble Score
6
Letters
2
Syllables
5
Unique Chars
Meaning
noun
A cell of the nervous system, which conducts nerve impulses; consisting of an axon and several dendrites. Neurons are connected by synapses.
noun
A mathematical function serving as an essential unit of an artificial neural network.
Example Sentences
- "The yawning gap in neuroscientists’ understanding of their topic is in the intermediate scale of the brain’s anatomy. Science has a passable knowledge of how individual nerve cells, known as neurons, work. It also knows which visible lobes and ganglia of the brain do what. But how the neurons are organised in these lobes and ganglia remains obscure."
Etymology
From New Latin, from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “nerve”), doublet of nerve and sinew. By surface analysis, neuro- + -on.
Origin
Word Breakdown
Regional Pronunciation
- American English: /ˈn(j)ʊɹɑn/
- British English: /ˈnjʊəɹɒn/