penalization

Questions

What does penalization mean?

The act of punishing; punishment.

Where does penalization come from?

Etymology tree English penal Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ationbor. Middle English -acioun English -ation English -ization English penalization From penal + -ization.

How to pronounce penalization

1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “penalization”.
2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling () so you know which sounds to aim for.
3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “penalization”.
4. Repeat and practice — Say “penalization” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.