Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

-ly

[li]

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: 3.37 in modern English

Syllables
-ly
IPA
[li]
5
Scrabble Score
2
Letters
2
Syllables
2
Unique Chars

Meaning

suffix

Used to form adjectives from nouns, the adjectives having the sense of "behaving like, or having a nature typical of what is denoted by the noun" Similar in meaning to -like but most often paired with animate nouns.

suffix

Used to form adjectives from nouns, the adjectives having the sense of "appearing like, resembling, or having the likeness of what is denoted by the noun".

suffix

Used to form adverbs from adjectives and nouns.

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English -ly, -li, -lik, -lich, -like, from Old English -līċ, from Proto-West Germanic *-līk, from Proto-Germanic *-līkaz (“having the body or form of”), from *līką (“body”) (whence lich). In form, probably influenced by Old Norse -ligr (“-ly”) (Norwegian Bokmål -lig, Faroese -ligur, Icelandic -legur). Cognate with Dutch -lijk, German -lich, Danish -lig and Swedish -lig. Doublet of -like, more at like.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: -ly, -līċ, *-līk, *-līkaz, -līċe

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: [li]
  • British English: [liː]

Inflected Forms

more -ly (comparative) -lier (comparative) most -ly (superlative) -liest (superlative)

Derived Forms

Phrases

Synonyms

Questions

How do you pronounce -ly?
The recorded pronunciation is [li].
What does -ly mean?
Used to form adjectives from nouns, the adjectives having the sense of "behaving like, or having a nature typical of what is denoted by the noun" Similar in meaning to -like but most often paired with animate nouns.
Where does -ly come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce -ly

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “-ly”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling ([li]) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “-ly”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “-ly” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.