Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

-ish

/ɪʃ/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: 3.72 in modern English

Syllables
-ish
IPA
/ɪʃ/
6
Scrabble Score
3
Letters
2
Syllables
3
Unique Chars

Meaning

suffix

Typical of, similar to, being like.

suffix

Somewhat, rather.

suffix

About, approximately.

suffix

An ending found on some verbs; see usage notes.

Example Sentences

Etymology

From Middle English -isch, -issh, from Old English -isċ (“-ish”, suffix), from Proto-West Germanic *-isk, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz (“-ish”), from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos. Cognate with Dutch -s; German -isch (whence Dutch -isch); Norwegian, Danish, and Swedish -isk or -sk; Lithuanian -iškas; Russian -ский (-skij); and the Ancient Greek diminutive suffix -ίσκος (-ískos). Doublet of -esque and -ski.

Origin

Word Breakdown

  • Root: -isch, -isċ, *-isk, *-iskaz, *-iskos, -ishen

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ɪʃ/

Frequently Paired Words

Synonyms

Homonyms

Questions

How do you pronounce -ish?
The recorded pronunciation is /ɪʃ/.
What does -ish mean?
Typical of, similar to, being like.
Where does -ish come from?
It is traced to Middle English.

How to pronounce -ish

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “-ish”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ɪʃ/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “-ish”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “-ish” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.